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Here’s a way to transform lean turkey breasts into flavorful and juicy sausages by incorporating eggplants and mushrooms. These ingredients help absorb added duck or goose fat, deepen the overall flavor, and improve the texture of the sausage. This approach is particularly useful for adapting recipes that use meats with lower fat content.

Turkey breasts, especially with the skin removed, contain significantly less fat compared to traditional sausage meats. Skin-on turkey breasts have about 7% fat, while skinless breasts contain only 2%. In contrast, red meats commonly used for sausage-making—such as pork, beef, lamb, and veal—typically have a fat content ranging from 15% to 20%. Using turkey breast alone can result in a drier sausage unless additional fat is incorporated.

If turkey breast skins are available, including them in the mix increases the fat content and leads to juicier sausages. However, turkey breasts are most often sold skinless, making it necessary to add other sources of fat to achieve the desired texture and juiciness.

Mushrooms and eggplant, ingredients often used in vegetarian sausage recipes, make up about one-third of the total meat weight when properly strained and pressed. They are excellent at mimicking the flavors and textures of meat. 

The technique involves extracting most of the water from these vegetables, then slowly cooking them in duck fat so that they absorb it. Afterwards, they are combined with ground turkey breast meat, raising the overall fat content to approximately 9% or 10%. While this is still less than that found in beef or pork sausages, it significantly improves the sausage’s texture and flavor.

The rest of the recipe is straightforward, featuring a blend of spices and herbs to enhance the flavor. A small amount of instacure pink curing salt may be added to support conservation and food safety, though this is optional depending on your preservation preferences.

This method provides a versatile option for sausage-making and can be adapted to suit different techniques and ingredients. 

It’s a useful approach to explore in your own sausage-making adventures … :)

turkey breast, eggplant & mushroom sausages

15.11.2025

1,75 kg or 16-18 sausages

ingredients

  • 1,25 kg (2 small) turkey breasts
  • 350 grams (1 medium) eggplant
  • 225 grams (5 large) mushrooms
  • 110 grams (2 small) onions (or 3 large shallots)
  • 15 grams (2 large cloves) garlic, crushed
  • 85-100 grams (7 tbsp-8 tbsp cup) duck or goose fat
  • 22 grams (1 tbsp + ½ tbsp) sea salt
  • 5 grams (2 tsp) dry spice mix : ½ tsp white peppercorns, ½ tsp mustard seeds, ½ tsp allspice peppercorns, ½ tsp coriander seeds (mixed and coarsely ground)
  • 2,5 grams (4 tsp) dried herbs mix : 1 tsp flat-leaf parsley, ¾ tsp cilantro, ½ tsp thyme, ½ tsp sage and ¼ tsp tarragon (mixed)
  • or
  • 10 grams (4 tbsp) fresh herbs mix : 2 tbsp flat-leaf parsley, 1 tbsp cilantro, ½ tbsp thyme, 1 tsp sage and ½ tsp tarragon (mixed and coarsely chopped)
  • optional : 2 grams (½ tsp) “instacure” pink curing salt (for longer and safer conservation when curing and refrigerating)
  • 3-4 meters sheep intestine casings (packed in salt, hydrated, rinsed, washed)

instructions

  • slice the meat in smaller cubes, mix with 1 tbsp salt and chill in the freezer, (and chill the metallic pieces of the meat grinder and sausage stuffer too)
  • finely slice or grate the eggplants (with the skin as I do), the mushrooms (use the mushroom stalks too) and thinly slice the peeled onions and toss with ½ tbsp salt and place in a colander lined with a clean dishcloth and let sit to release the maximum of water for at least 60 minutes, then squeeze inside the dishcloth to release at least 1 cup or 250 ml of liquid (to be discarded)
  • combine the strained vegetables with the crushed garlic and mix with the duck fat and place in an oven, preheated at 125°C and let simmer for 60 minutes, then remove and let cool down completely and then chill overnight
  • grind the chilled turkey meat, combine with the cooled vegetables in fat and add all the dried spices, dried and/or fresh herbs and the pink curing salt (if using) and knead with your hands until well mixed, then cover and chill in the refrigerator overnight
  • the next day, fry up a little patty of the mixture to decide if the saltiness, spiciness and overall flavors need adjusting
  • wash and rinse the casings (mine were packed in salt and frozen initially)
  • create the sausages by filling the casings with the mixture (see more detailed instructions videos and images on internet if this is your first time) then separate and tie into smaller lengths, place on a rack and let sit in the refrigerator for 1 day minimum and 3 days maximum (turning them over once per day) or simply hang in a 5°C-10°C cold cellar for 2 days
  • after curing/cold-drying, if not consuming them immediately, vacuum-seal some in bags and store in the refrigerator if consuming them in the next week or in the freezer if consuming them in the next few months.