artisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheesesartisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheeses

This recipe reimagines the classic French “ficelle”  as a hearty, savory breakfast, lunch or snacking bread, with a generous filling of salty, smoked thick-cut bacon, soft-scrambled eggs, sharp cheddar and nutty gruyère, laminated directly into the dough, becoming a slender, high-impact loaf where every bite is a balance of crust and core !

A measured blend of all-purpose and whole-wheat flours offers a perfect balance of elasticity and rustic flavor, but using only bread flour is equally excellent.

The addition of malt extract powder provides a deep, mahogany crust that is crispier and tastier so I use non-diastatic malt extract not just for color, but for the complex, toasted sugars it introduces. It accelerates the Maillard reaction, giving you that professional "boulangerie" look in a standard home oven.

The filling includes a touch of fried onions but can be replaced or complemented with chopped sun-dried tomatoes (if you prefer to avoid the power of onions too early in the day), with a sprinkling of grated cheeses and parsley on the inside and the outside, to accompany the  sesame seeds on the crust.

Using a professional "envelope and twist" technique, the filling is laminated directly into the dough as well as peeking out of the sides, all the way around. The result is a slender, high-impact loaf where every bite is a strategic balance of crust and core. If left flat, it bakes even flatter. 

The soul of a great ficelle lies in its gluten network. Because we are loading this dough with heavy inclusions (fats from the bacon and cheeses and moisture from the eggs), the dough needs a robust architecture. Don't rush the initial mix. You are looking for the "windowpane" effect—where the dough can be stretched thin enough to see light through it without tearing. If you are using all-purpose flour rather than high-protein bread flour, consider adding 5-10g of Vital Wheat Gluten. This "insurance policy" ensures the dough can support the weight of the fillings and maintain its spiral shape during the final rise.

To achieve a crisp crust without a professional steam oven, I use a two-stage lid method; for the expansion, bake in a covered dish (with a separate tray of water at the bottom of the oven) for 10-12 minutes, because the trapped steam keeps the crust soft, allowing the yeast one last "oven spring" push, and then for the color and crispy crust, remove the lid and bake for 5-6 minutes more, because this is where the egg-milk wash, malt extract, grated gruyère and sesame seeds work their magic, turning the surface into a crispy, golden-brown landscape.

And of course, even though the proces takes time, if compared to making 2 sandwiches per day for 4-6 days, in the end, it is a tasty time-saver !

And with so many possibilities with different fillings, why not try it ? … :)

artisanal twisted bread «ficelles» with bacon & egg & cheeses

21.02.2026

12 x 100g each (or 8 x 150g each)

ingredients

dough (835 g) :

  • 375g (3 cups) all-purpose flour
  • 125g (1 cup) whole-wheat flour 
  • *or 500g (4 cups) strong bread flour
  • 20-25g (1 ½ tbsp) fresh yeast (or 7-8g Instant)
  • optional : 10g (2 ½ tsp) malt extract powder 
  • 10g (2 tsp) fine salt salt
  • 2g  (½ tsp) black pepper, coarsely ground
  • 325ml (1 ¼ cups + 1 tbsp) warm water

fillings (440g) :

  • 100g (¾ cup) fried smoked lardons or thick-cut bacon (from 200g raw)
  • 165g (¾ cup) soft scrambled eggs (from 3 ½ raw eggs & save ½ egg or 2 tbsp raw egg for the 3 tbsp egg-milk wash)
  • 75g (1 cup) coarsely grated sharp cheddar cheese 
  • 50g (¾ cup) finely grated gruyère cheese 
  • 45g (¼ cup) fried sliced red onion (from 60g raw)
  • optional : replace onion with 45g (¼ cup) chopped sun-dried tomatoes or any other oil-preserved vegetables
  • 5g (2 tbsp) fresh parsley, chopped

coatings : 

  • 45ml (3 tbsp) egg & milk wash
  • 25g (¼ cup + 2 tbsp) finely grated gruyère cheese
  • 20g (2 tbsp) sesame seeds
  • 2,5g (1 tbsp) fresh parsley, chopped

instructions

  • in a large bowl or stand mixer, whisk together the warm water, fresh yeast, and  2 tbsp of the flour mix (before adding the salt and pepper to the flour mix), until dissolved and bubbly (10-15 minutes)
  • add the flour mixture and salt and pepper and mix until shaggy and wait for 10-15 minutes
  • knead for 8–10 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic and cove with a damp cloth and let rise in a warm spot for 60-90 minutes or until doubled in size (I place the covered dough in a turned-off oven, above but not touching, a pan of hot water)
  • prepare all the fillings by frying the “lardons” or thick-cut bacon, then the onions (if using) and the eggs (reserve 2 tbsp for the egg-milk wash before frying the rest) and set aside and coarsely grate your cheddar cheese and finely grate gruyère cheese and coarsely chop the parsley and set everything aside
  • *note : it’s better to prepare and reserve the fillings separately than frying them all up in an omelette and chopping it up later, the flavors are more distinct …
  • punch down the dough and roll it out on a lightly floured surface into a large rectangle, approximately 40cm x 35cm (it’s easier on a large cookie sheet of that same size, of which I have several)
  • evenly distribute the cooled soft scrambled eggs, bacon, onions, cheddar and gruyere cheeses and some parsley across half of the surface, leaving a 1-2cm border at the edges of that half
  • fold the top empty half of the dough towards you, sandwiching everything and gently run a rolling pin over the top to seal the layers and press the filling into the dough
  • using a pizza cutter or sharp knife, slice the 20cm folded rectangle into 8 to 12 equal portions  (each roughly 3,5cm wide for 12  pieces, or 5cm wide for 8 pieces / each raw portion should weigh approximately 110g for 12 strips or 165g for 8 strips)
  • lightly pick up one strip, by the ends, and gently stretch it to about 30-35cm, while twisting the ends in opposite directions 3–4 times to create a spiral and pinch the tips of the ends to create a slight point (the fillings are laminated into the spirals, ensuring they don't all fall out during the bake)
  • place on several baking sheets lined with baking paper, leaving space in between each (I used 3 different baking dishes with lids) and brush with  some of the egg-and-milk wash, sprinkle with the remaining grated gruyère, parsley and sesame seeds 
  • let the ficelles rest and rise again (covered) for 30-45 minutes
  • preheat your oven to 220°C (425°F) and for a better crust, place an empty tray on the floor of the oven to preheat it too
  • just before sliding the ficelles in, pour a cup of hot water into the preheated bottom tray to create steam and if possible (for better expansion), bake in a covered dish (with the separate tray of water at the bottom of the oven) at 220°C (430°F) for 10-12 minutes and then remove the lid, brush again with the remaining egg-milk wash and bake for another 5-6 minutes more 
  • remove from the oven when dark golden brown and the cheese is bubbling and cool on a wire rack for at least 10 minutes before serving
  • *note : if because of the filling and extra weight, the underside of the bread strings are not sufficiently browned, then place the ficelles, turned upside-down, back inside the oven and bake for an additional 1-2 minutes …
  • *note : the “ficelles” can be stored in air-tight bags in the refrigerator for 4-6 days or frozen in large freezer bags for much longer …